Organic architecture describes a way of thinking about
design that transcends the common, everyday buildings around us. It is not a
"style" but rather an approach to solving design problems. Although the word ‘organic’ in common usage refers to
something which has the characteristics of animals or plants, organic
architecture takes on a new meaning. It is not a style of imitation; instead,
organic architecture is a reinterpretation of nature’s principles: it
embodies the human spirit and explores our need to connect to Nature.
Chinese
architecture reflects the understanding that the heavens, the earth and human
beings are intimately and innately connected. Just as in Organic Architecture, Chinese Architecture involves a respect for
natural materials.
Wood
was the primary construction material used by Chinese architects. It could be
easily obtained from the many forests in China, and brought a natural living
atmosphere into the buildings. Using nature as a basis for design, a
building or design must grow, as Nature grows, from the inside out. Most
architects design their buildings as a shell and force their way inside. Nature
grows from the idea of a seed and reaches out to its surroundings. A building
thus is akin to an organism and mirrors the beauty and complexity of nature.
Throughout
the ages, the ancient Chinese architects consciously and respectfully
harmonized their buildings with the environment – and human beings with their
world and the heavens.
Word Count: 233
Sources:
organicArchitect, "An Alternative Approach" - http://www.organicarchitect.com/organic/#axzz35bwKl67M
Legacy Essay, "Frank Lloyd Wright" - http://www.pbs.org/flw/legacy/essay1.html
SOH Network, "Chines Architecture, a Miniature of the Cosmos" - http://talesofwisdom.com/2010/07/the-heavens-the-earth-and-human-beings-are-intimately-and-innately-connected/
Valley:
As the country of my origin is China, I chose to use the Jiuzhaigou Valley for inspiration. In particular, I referred to the colourful nature of the tall pine trees, the several cascading waterfalls and the clean, clear water for inspiration. I based my Lumion valley off the following picture, paying special attention to include the clear pools of water.
Jiuzhaigou Valley:
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